PATRIOT ODUNARO B.J. (08038454008)
LECTURE NOTE:
i. Ordinary Shares entitle their
holders to divisible profit of the company remaining after prior interests have
been satisfied.
ii. Preference Shares entitle to dividends at a
predetermined rate before any other class of shareholders are paid.
iii. Authorised Share Capital is the registered
capital of the company as contained in the
Memorandum of Association.
iv. Issued
Share Capital is the portion of the authorised capital which is issued to the public for
subscription.
v. Called Share Capital is the
portion of the issued capital that has been called.
vi. Paid Up Capital is
the portion of the called capital to which favourable responses have been
received. It represents the actual amount paid by the shareholders in respect
of the calls made on them.
Take note of the following terms:
a. Par is where the normal value is equal to issued price of ordinary shares. For instead if normal value is N1 and issued price is N1, this implies the shares were issued at par.
b. Discount is where the normal value is greater than the issued price of ordinary shares. For instead if normal value is N1 and issued price is N0.90, this implies the shares were issued at discount of N0.10 (N1-N0.90).
c. Premium is where the normal value is less than the issued price of ordinary shares.For
instead if normal value is N1 and issued price is N1.50, this implies
the shares were issued at premium of N0.50 (N1.50-N1.00).
ILLUSTRATION 1:
Brits Nigeria Limited issued 200,000
ordinary shares
of N1.00 each atN1.20 per share
payable as follows:
i.
25k
per share on application.
ii.
40k
per share on allotment (including the premium)
iii.
35k
per share on first call
iv.
20k
per share on second and final call
Required: Show the ledger accounts
to record the above transactions
SUGGESTED SOLUTION:
BRITS NIGERIA LIMITED
|
|||||||||
ORDINARY SHARE APPLICATION ACCOUNT
|
|||||||||
N
|
N
|
||||||||
Ordinary Share Capital
|
50,000
|
Cash
|
50,000
|
||||||
(200,000 X 0.25)
|
|||||||||
50,000
|
50,000
|
||||||||
ORDINARY SHARE ALLOTMENT ACCOUNT
|
|||||||||
N
|
N
|
||||||||
Ordinary Share Capital
|
40,000
|
Cash
|
80,000
|
||||||
[200,000 X (0.40-0.20)]
|
|||||||||
Share Premium
|
40,000
|
||||||||
[200,000 X (1.20-1.00)]
|
|||||||||
80,000
|
80,000
|
||||||||
ORDINARY SHARE FIRST CALL ACCOUNT
|
|||||||||
N
|
N
|
||||||||
Ordinary Share Capital
|
70,000
|
Cash
|
70,000
|
||||||
[200,000 X 0.35]
|
|||||||||
70,000
|
70,000
|
||||||||
ORDINARY SHARE SECOND AND FINAL CALL
ACCOUNT
|
|||||||||
N
|
N
|
||||||||
Ordinary Share Capital
|
40,000
|
Cash
|
40,000
|
||||||
[200,000 X 0.20]
|
|||||||||
40,000
|
40,000
|
||||||||
ORDINARY SHARE CAPITAL ACCOUNT
|
|||||||||
N
|
N
|
||||||||
Balance c/d
|
200,000
|
Ordinary Share Application
|
50,000
|
||||||
Ordinary Share Allotment
|
40,000
|
||||||||
Ordinary Share First Call
|
70,000
|
||||||||
Ordinary Share Second and Final Call
|
40,000
|
||||||||
200,000
|
200,000
|
||||||||
Balance b/d
|
200,000
|
||||||||
SHARE PREMIUM ACCOUNT
|
|||
N
|
N
|
||
Balance c/d
|
40,000
|
Ordinary Share Allotment
|
40,000
|
40,000
|
40,000
|
||
Balance b/d
|
40,000
|
CASH ACCOUNT
|
|||
N
|
N
|
||
Ordinary Share Application
|
50,000
|
Balance c/d
|
240,000
|
Ordinary Share Allotment
|
80,000
|
||
Ordinary Share First Call
|
70,000
|
||
Ordinary Share Second and Final Call
|
40,000
|
||
240,000
|
240,000
|
||
Balance b/d
|
240,000
|
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
|
|||
N
|
N
|
||
Share Capital:
|
Current Assets:
|
||
200,000 Ordinary Share
|
Cash
|
240,000
|
|
of N1.00 each
|
200,000
|
||
Share Premium
|
40,000
|
||
240,000
|
240,000
|
INSTRUCTION: TO BE SUBMITTED TO CLASS PRESIDENT ON OR BEFORE MONDAY 22ND JULY, 2019 BEFORE 12NOON PROMPT.
ASSIGNMENT
Foyegbe Nigeria Limited issued 500,000 ordinary shares
of N1.00 each atN1.50 per share payable as follows:
i.
25k
per share on application.
ii. 70k
per share on allotment (including the premium)
iii.
35k
per share on first call
iv.
20k
per share on second and final call
Required: Show the ledger accounts
to record the above transactions.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
CORRECTION:
ORDINARY SHARE APPLICATION ACCOUNT
|
|||||||||
N
|
N
|
||||||||
Ordinary Share Capital
|
125,000
|
Cash
|
125,000
|
||||||
(500,000 X 0.25)
|
|||||||||
125,000
|
125,000
|
||||||||
ORDINARY SHARE ALLOTMENT ACCOUNT
|
|||||||||
N
|
N
|
||||||||
Ordinary Share Capital
|
100,000
|
Cash
|
350,000
|
||||||
[500,000 X (0.70-0.50)]
|
|||||||||
Share Premium
|
250,000
|
||||||||
[500,000 X (1.50-1.00)]
|
|||||||||
350,000
|
350,000
|
||||||||
|
|||||||||
ORDINARY SHARE FIRST CALL ACCOUNT
|
|||||||||
N
|
N
|
||||||||
Ordinary Share Capital
|
175,000
|
Cash
|
175,000
|
||||||
[500,000 X 0.35]
|
|||||||||
175,000
|
175,000
|
||||||||
ORDINARY SHARE SECOND AND FINAL CALL
ACCOUNT
|
|||||||||
N
|
N
|
||||||||
Ordinary Share Capital
|
100,000
|
Cash
|
100,000
|
||||||
[500,000 X 0.20]
|
|||||||||
100,000
|
100,000
|
||||||||
ORDINARY SHARE CAPITAL ACCOUNT
|
|||||||||
N
|
N
|
||||||||
Balance c/d
|
500,000
|
Ordinary Share Application
|
125,000
|
||||||
Ordinary Share Allotment
|
100,000
|
||||||||
Ordinary Share First Call
|
175,000
|
||||||||
Ordinary Share Second and Final Call
|
100,000
|
||||||||
500,000
|
500,000
|
||||||||
Balance b/d
|
500,000
|
||||||||
SHARE PREMIUM ACCOUNT
|
|||
N
|
N
|
||
Balance c/d
|
250,000
|
Ordinary Share Allotment
|
250,000
|
250,000
|
250,000
|
||
Balance b/d
|
250,000
|
BANK ACCOUNT
|
|||
N
|
N
|
||
Ordinary Share Application
|
125,000
|
Balance c/d
|
750,000
|
Ordinary Share Allotment
|
350,000
|
||
Ordinary Share First Call
|
175,000
|
||
Ordinary Share Second and Final Call
|
100,000
|
||
750,000
|
750,000
|
||
Balance b/d
|
750,000
|
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
|
|||
N
|
N
|
||
Share Capital:
|
Current Assets:
|
||
200,000 Ordinary Share
|
Bank
|
750,000
|
|
of N1.00 each
|
500,000
|
||
Share Premium
|
250,000
|
||
750,000
|
750,000
|
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